The London Zoo is a renowned institution that showcases a diverse array of wildlife, including a captivating collection of crocodiles. Among these impressive reptiles, the Siamese crocodile and the Philippine crocodile stand out as two of the most intriguing residents, each with its own unique characteristics and conservation status.
The Endangered Siamese Crocodile
The London Zoo is home to the critically endangered Siamese crocodile, a species that is not currently on public display due to its precarious conservation status. This elusive creature, native to the freshwater habitats of Southeast Asia, faces numerous threats, including habitat loss, hunting, and the illegal wildlife trade.
To raise awareness about the plight of the Siamese crocodile, the London Zoo has taken a unique approach. Visitors can witness a powerful symbol of the devastating impact of the illegal wildlife trade – a crocodile-skin handbag, seized by UK border officials in 2018, is now on display in the crocodile enclosure. This striking exhibit serves as a poignant reminder of the urgent need to combat the illegal trade in wildlife and protect endangered species like the Siamese crocodile.
The Unique Philippine Crocodile
Alongside the Siamese crocodile, the London Zoo also houses the Philippine crocodile, another endangered species with fascinating features. This small crocodile species, found in the freshwater lakes and streams of the Philippines, boasts up to 68 teeth that constantly fall out and replenish, a long broad snout, and thick armoured plates of bone on their back.
One of the rarest crocodiles on the planet, the Philippine crocodile faces a range of threats, including habitat destruction, forest clearance for rice fields, and local intolerance leading to persecution. Despite these challenges, the London Zoo has been successful in breeding this species and supports conservation efforts in the field through their partnership with The Mabuwaya Foundation.
The London Zoo’s Role in Wildlife Protection
The London Zoo plays a crucial role in global wildlife protection efforts, collaborating with governments, communities, and law enforcement agencies to combat wildlife trafficking networks and reduce demand for threatened species. Since 2000, more than 3,000 animals confiscated by the UK Border Force have found refuge at the zoo, where they receive the care and attention they need.
Exploring the Secret Life of Reptiles and Amphibians
For visitors to the London Zoo, the Secret Life of Reptiles and Amphibians exhibit is a must-see. This new purpose-built space offers an immersive experience, allowing visitors to delve into the secretive habits of reptiles and amphibians and learn about their unusual habitats through X-rays, scientific observations, and even the opportunity to learn how to swab a frog to detect diseases.
Within this exhibit, visitors can encounter the world’s largest amphibian and largest aquatic frog, as well as a diverse array of other reptiles and amphibians, each with their own fascinating adaptations and behaviors.
Conclusion
The London Zoo’s collection of crocodiles, including the endangered Siamese crocodile and the unique Philippine crocodile, is a testament to the zoo’s commitment to wildlife conservation and education. Through innovative exhibits, partnerships, and collaborative efforts, the London Zoo continues to play a vital role in protecting these remarkable reptiles and raising awareness about the threats they face. For visitors interested in exploring the secret lives of these captivating creatures, the London Zoo offers an unparalleled opportunity to learn and appreciate the diversity of the natural world.
References:
– https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-62412328
– https://www.londonzoo.org/whats-here/habitats/reptile-amphibians
– https://au.news.yahoo.com/crocodile-skin-handbag-display-london-161556354.html
– https://www.londonzoo.org/whats-here/animals/philippine-crocodile
– https://www.londonzoo.org/zoo-stories/blog/london-zoos-spectacular-reptile-relocation