The Columbus Zoo and Aquarium is home to three captivating species of bears: American black bears, brown bears, and sloth bears. These magnificent creatures offer visitors a unique opportunity to observe and learn about their distinct characteristics, behaviors, and conservation efforts.

American Black Bears at the Columbus Zoo

The American black bear, scientifically known as Ursus americanus, is the smallest and most widely distributed bear species in North America. At the Columbus Zoo, these black bears receive a specialized diet that includes ground carnivore chow, produce, and food enrichment such as fruits and nuts. Adult black bears at the zoo range between 2 1/2 and 3 feet at the shoulder when on all fours, with males weighing between 400 and 500 pounds and females between 175 and 300 pounds. The conservation status of black bears is Least Concern.

Brown Bears in the Alaskan Coastline Exhibit

The Columbus Zoo is also home to brown bears, also known as grizzly bears, which can be found in the Alaskan coastline exhibit. These bears are classified as Ursus arctos and have two subspecies in North America: grizzly bears (Ursus arctos horribilis) and Kodiak bears (Ursus arctos middendorfi). Adult brown bears at the zoo range from 300 to 1300 pounds, with males being nearly two times heavier than females. They stand at an average height of 4 to 5 feet at the shoulder and 8 to 10 feet when standing on hind legs.

Sloth Bears and Their Unique Characteristics

The Columbus Zoo is also home to sloth bears, scientifically known as Melursus ursinus, which are native to the Indian subcontinent. These bears are known for their long, thick claws and unusual teeth. Despite their name, they are not slow-moving and can run faster than a human. The zoo’s sloth bears are trained for cooperative care behaviors, such as voluntary blood draws, open mouth behavior, injections, scale training, and ultrasound training. Female sloth bears at the Columbus Zoo range from 110 to 210 pounds, while males range from 154 to 320 pounds. The conservation status of sloth bears is Vulnerable.

Enrichment and Training Programs at the Columbus Zoo

The Columbus Zoo and Aquarium is committed to providing the best possible care for its bear residents. The zoo offers enrichment and training programs to ensure the well-being of the bears and to promote conservation efforts. Visitors can witness the sloth bears in the Asia Quest region of the zoo and learn about the zoo’s efforts to support these magnificent creatures.

Unique Opportunities for Visitors

The Columbus Zoo and Aquarium offers a unique opportunity for visitors to observe and learn about these three species of bears. Visitors can witness the bears in their habitats, learn about their distinct characteristics and behaviors, and gain a deeper appreciation for the importance of conservation efforts.

Conclusion

The Columbus Zoo and Aquarium is a must-visit destination for anyone interested in learning about and experiencing the fascinating world of bears. From the American black bears to the brown bears and sloth bears, the zoo provides an unparalleled opportunity to observe and appreciate these magnificent creatures up close.

References:
– American Black Bears at the Columbus Zoo
– Brown Bears in the Alaskan Coastline Exhibit
– Sloth Bears and Their Unique Characteristics
– Bear Necessities: Meet Sloth Bears at the Columbus Zoo